Difference between revisions of "Sun lamp"

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(→‎Analysis: cut to the chase)
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=== Hydroponics ===
 
=== Hydroponics ===
[[File:SunlampHydroponics.png|200px|thumb|left|96% hydroponics, tightly nested together.]]
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[[File:SunlampHydroponics.png|200px|thumb|right|96% hydroponics, tightly nested together.]]
Sun lamps can be used in ordinary soil. But as the power cost of a sun lamp of very high, building a room of [[hydroponics basin]]s helps with making the most of the limited growing area per lamp. Hydroponics will boost soil [[Plants#Fertility|fertility]] to 280%, twice that of rich soil. However, each basin costs 100 W and only covers 4 tiles. Due to how the light radius forms, only 96% of a lamp's area can be used in hydroponics at a time.
 
  
A sun lamp supports 100 tiles for 2900 W of power, or {{#expr:{{P|Power Consumption #}}/100 round 2}} W / tile in the day. In contrast, a full hydroponics setup consumes {{#expr: ( ({{Q|Hydroponics basin|Power Consumption #}} * 24) + {{P|Power Consumption #}}) / 100 round 2}} W / tile at day, but gives 280% growth for 96 of the tiles. Therefore, a "true" {{#expr: (({{Q|Hydroponics basin|Power Consumption #}} * 24) + {{P|Power Consumption #}}) / (280/.96) round 2}} W per tile at day can be reached with hydroponics, compared to regular soil.
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You can grow crops indoors without [[hydroponics basin]]s. In fact, it is more cost effective to do so, assuming you have soil available.
  
However, the 24 hydroponics basins would cost {{Required Resources|Hydroponics basin|24}} for +180% growth for a single sun lamp, not counting any power need from the hydroponics themselves. In contrast, 4 [[solar generator]]s, practically enough to power 2 additional sun lamps (i.e., +200% growth), would only cost {{Required Resources|Solar generator|4}}, plus {{icon small|steel}} 80 for the sun lamps. You may need to build another [[battery]] or two, but with {{Required Resources|Battery}} per battery, sun lamps are still cheaper.
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* The 24 hydroponics basins would cost {{Required Resources|Hydroponics basin|24}} for a total of 2.8 sun lamp's worth of growth. This does not count the extra 2400 W of power required for those basins.
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* You could instead make and power 2 more sun lamps. 4 [[solar generator]]s are enough to power those lamps, and would only cost {{Required Resources|Solar generator|4}}. Even when considering [[batteries]], [[heater]]s, and the {{icon small|steel}} 80 for sun lamps themselves, making ''more'' sun lamps is more efficient than building hydroponics for 1.
  
If your only goal is to grow crops during the winter, then placing multiple sun lamps without hydroponics is more resource efficient. However, the lamps would end up taking up more space. Hydroponics are an option if growing space is an issue. Useful when there's little good growing space, like inside a mountain or in an [[biomes#Ice sheet|ice sheet]]. But even in a temperate forest, larger fields can be difficult to walk to and protect. If gathering steel or components isn't an issue, then hydroponics are the superior option, due to the reduced travel time.
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If your only goal is to grow crops during the winter, then placing multiple sun lamps without hydroponics is more resource efficient. However, the lamps would end up taking up more space. Therefore, hydroponics are best used when growing space is limited, like inside a mountain or in an [[biomes#Ice sheet|ice sheet]].  
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In the late game, hydroponics have a few advantages. Due to the reduced space, it takes less travel time, which makes work more efficient and defense easier. They take up less power per tile, too. When you have access to [[deep drill]]s and [[fabrication bench|fabrication]], you can easily afford the steel and component cost.
  
 
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Revision as of 18:51, 4 March 2023

Sun lamp

Sun lamp

An industrial lamp which lights an area brightly enough to grow crops, but consumes a huge amount of power. Automatically turns itself off at night.

Base Stats

Type
BuildingFurniture
Market Value
77 Silver [Note]
Mass
4.5 kg
HP
50
Flammability
100%
Path Cost
14 (48%)

Building

Size
1 × 1
Minifiable
True
Placeable
True
Passability
pass through only
Cover Effectiveness
20%
Blocks Wind
True
Terrain Affordance
Light
Power
-2900 W
Light Radius
11.72
Heat Per Second
3

Creation

Required Research
Electricity
Work To Make
330 ticks (5.5 secs)
Resources to make
Steel 40
Deconstruct yield
Steel 20
Destroy yield
nothing
Technical
thingCategories
BuildingsFurniture


Sun lamps provide artificial light in the absence of sunlight, such as an indoor growing zone.

Acquisition

It is constructed with Steel 40 Steel in 330 ticks (5.5 secs) after Electricity has been researched.

Summary

A sun lamp consumes 2900 W of power from 06:00 to 19:12, the period where plants can grow. While online, it provides 100% light within a 5-tile radius. This allows crops like rice plant to grow in a roofed room. As the natural sun doesn't always provide 100% light at day, a sun lamp causes plants to grow somewhat faster. They also provide at least 30% light in a 13-tile radius, which is enough to prevent penalties for being in darkness.

Due to RimWorld's temperature mechanics, an enclosed room with a mostly complete roof is required to actually heat or cool an area. Lamps themselves give a marginal amount of heat, 3 heat per second.

Rain or snow on a powered sun lamp will cause short circuits and fires. A roof will prevent this.

Analysis

An efficient pattern to fit multiple sun lamps together. There are 10 empty tiles per sun lamp, half as many as in a simple grid pattern.

A sun lamp's main purpose is to create growing zones indoors, often called greenhouses. This allows plants to grow in the winter, when used with a heater. In extremely hot biomes, you might need coolers to grow during in the summer. Even in an "year-round" growing season, unpredictable events such as toxic fallout and volcanic winters can disrupt plant growth. Double-width walls provide more insulation against temperature changes, and potentially save on heater/cooler costs.

Solar flares will cut the power, so prepare a shelf with emergency wood to build campfires to keep the room temperature above -10 °C (14 °F) (below which most plants will rapidly die).

As they cannot be grown under roofs, trees such as pine, birch, saguaro or cocoa trees may not be grown in completely closed greenhouses. They may only be grown in greenhouses with roofs open in a grid pattern, and those leak a lot of temperature-controlled air.

Power

If you have biofuel refineries available, you can use food produced by hydroponics to fuel chemfuel generators to help power the greenhouse array. This is so efficient that it violates thermodynamics, and leaves you with spare food for your colonists as well.

As sun lamps turn off at night, they consume an average of -1595 W⋅Days. Batteries can be used to average out power usage. However, batteries only take in energy at a 50% rate, effectively meaning double the power is required at night, for an average required consumption of -1957.5 W⋅Day.[Verify]

Otherwise, 2 solar generators are roughly enough to power a single sun lamp, not counting any hydroponics basins.

Hydroponics

96% hydroponics, tightly nested together.

You can grow crops indoors without hydroponics basins. In fact, it is more cost effective to do so, assuming you have soil available.

  • The 24 hydroponics basins would cost Steel 2400 Steel, Component 24 Components for a total of 2.8 sun lamp's worth of growth. This does not count the extra 2400 W of power required for those basins.
  • You could instead make and power 2 more sun lamps. 4 solar generators are enough to power those lamps, and would only cost Steel 400 Steel, Component 12 Components. Even when considering batteries, heaters, and the Steel 80 for sun lamps themselves, making more sun lamps is more efficient than building hydroponics for 1.

If your only goal is to grow crops during the winter, then placing multiple sun lamps without hydroponics is more resource efficient. However, the lamps would end up taking up more space. Therefore, hydroponics are best used when growing space is limited, like inside a mountain or in an ice sheet.

In the late game, hydroponics have a few advantages. Due to the reduced space, it takes less travel time, which makes work more efficient and defense easier. They take up less power per tile, too. When you have access to deep drills and fabrication, you can easily afford the steel and component cost.


Version history

  • 0.17.1546 - Now turn themselves off when plants are resting.